I’ve been reading a few of
the silly scare stories, like this
one, that insist we should stop eating meat or else the planet is going to
hell in a handcart. Articles like that get just about everything wrong, mostly
by failing to measure benefits as well as costs (the perennial sin), but also by
paying zero regard to future technological developments that will revolutionise
solutions to the problems we currently think we are trying to solve.
But quite apart from that,
I had another tangential thought. As a meat eater, I wonder if future
generations will look back on our meat-eating habits in the same way that we
look back on the human history of slavery and racism, and be utterly disgusted
by it. I wonder if, before our very eyes, we are slowly seeing the
death of a meat-eating industry that kills billions of chickens, pigs, sheep
and cattle each year, towards a point in the next few generations where nobody
eats meat.
Think about how things
have changed even in the past four or five decades: there are increasing
numbers of vegetarians and vegans, and more campaigners against animal cruelty
and for animal rights – perhaps that trend will continue with every new
generation until no one eats meat anymore. With more vegetarians, there will be
a greater demand for vegetarian dishes, and more competition to provide them,
which should improve the quality and diversity of vegetarian cuisines (as has
happened already in the past couple of decades – I mean, think how many
frustrated carnivores have been rescued from the circumscribed
veggie-wife/husband’s preferred dining outlet with the wonderful but solely
viable option that is halloumi).
What I suspect will also
happen is that meat will start to come from the lab rather than the animal,
where synthetic meat is grown from stem cells, and will reach a point where the
process is cheap enough for us to buy it in supermarkets as part of our weekly
shop. In other words, technological innovation will sort out the meat problem,
bring cessation to the killing of animals, and have future generations looking
back on our meat-eating practices as barbaric.
It's strange how morality
evolves in different directions, where some things in the UK that were once seen as
acceptable become abhorrent (like slavery), and some things that were once seen
as abhorrent become acceptable (like homosexuality). Meat-eating will probably
be an example of the former - but when we can grow synthetic meat in the lab
and mass-produce it for widespread consumption without killing any animals, our
descendants will probably look back on us rather like how we look back on the
child labour practiced by our progenitors – that it’s unfortunate, but that back then we
didn’t know how much better we could do.
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