Oh dear, Donald Trump
really doesn't get this economics thing at all. We read today that he has now declared
he will use
NAFTA negotiations to make Mexico pay for the wall. Alas, a 'stable genius'
like this really shouldn't be making so many category errors.
Trump has spent the best part of a year explaining to Americans how, under current NAFTA rules, Mexicans export far too many goods and services to
Yet now through NAFTA
renegotiations he's "going to take a
small percentage of that money and it’s going towards the wall” - which
infers that Americans will receive either
US dollars or Mexican pesos as payment for the wall.
At which point, one has to
ask: what the heck is Trump on about? If he's on about payment in dollars, then Mexicans
first must acquire the dollars to pay the wall bill – and to do this, Mexicans
must sell goods and services to Americans. It is only through selling more
goods and services to Americans that Mexico will get more dollars to pay
for the wall. But this contradicts Trump's rhetoric about dissuading more Mexican
exports to America .
And if Trump means payment
in Mexican pesos, then his reasoning is equally flawed, because he unwittingly commends the
very thing he has spent the last year rejecting - that is, increased sales of
goods and services from Mexico
to America .
The upshot is, the only
way that Mexicans can fulfil Trump's wish is if they export more real goods and
services to America
- something Trump mistakenly presumes is a benefit to Mexicans at a cost to Americans.
Trump needs to make up his mind whether he wants to slow down the Mexican imports
he thinks harm his domestic economy or whether he wants to speed up the
Mexican imports to pay for the wall.
Lastly, there is an
outside chance that a 'stable genius' like Trump thinks (although I doubt it) Mexico will pay
for the wall through US import tariffs. Yet as anyone with even a sketchy
understanding of economics will know, tariffs do not just hurt foreign exporters,
they hurt
the domestic economy too.
If Trump raises import tariffs
he will raise the prices of imports from Mexico too, meaning Americans will buy
fewer of those goods or pay higher dollar prices for the goods they keep on
buying. Either way, Americans are paying for the wall.
And where Mexicans are
hurt by higher tariffs, they will have fewer dollars from their exports to America , which
means they will have less to spend on American goods, which will do the other
thing Trump claims to hate - hurt American jobs. Must do better, Donald!